Attractions in Vietnam are plentiful, ranging from stunning natural landscapes, untouched islets, and quaint villages to war museums, colonial structures, and ancient citadels. The Cu Chi tunnels, located outside Ho Chi Minh City, represent the sheer grit and 'can-do' attitude of the Vietnamese, while a visit to the War Remnants Museum brings home the horrible reality of war. On the more positive side, the marvellous Hue Monuments, along with the My Son Sanctuary, may awaken your spiritual side.

Vietnam's colonial heritage also means that many hotels feature a unique blend of French and Asian influences, while its cuisine is highly regarded as one of the best in the world. With so many things to see and do in Vietnam, planning your travel itinerary as a 1st-time visitor can be a challenge, so we've compiled a general list of Vietnam's most famous attractions.

What are the best things to do in Vietnam?

  • 1

    Ha Long Bay

    Scenic seascapes in Quang Ninh province

    Ha Long Bay
    • Couples
    • Families
    • Photo

    Ha Long Bay, in northern Vietnam, is dotted with 1,600 limestone islands and islets and covers an area of over 1,500 sq km. Declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1994, this surrealistic place is like something right out of a movie.

    The area is also home to different limestone caves, including phreatic caves, karstic foot caves, and marine notch caves. You can explore the many cave formations, kayak around rocky outcrops, and catch gorgeous sunsets. Ha Long Bay is around a 4-hour drive from central Hanoi. While overnight stays on a traditional junk are popular options, you can also opt for an exhilarating seaplane trip from Hanoi to Ha Long Bay.

    Location: Ha Long Bay, Quang Ninh, Vietnam

    Map
  • 2

    Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

    An 11th-century complex in Hanoi

    Imperial Citadel of Thang Long
    • Couples
    • Families
    • History
    • Photo

    The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long is an intriguing relic of Vietnam's history and signifies its historical and cultural importance, now recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Standing 40 metres high, the central flag tower is the most recognizable feature of the Imperial Citadel and is often used as a symbol of Hanoi. 

    The citadel served as the political centre of ancient Hanoi for 8 centuries. Located in Ba Dinh, the Imperial Citadel houses the foundations of old palaces, relics, ancient roads, ponds and wells.

    Location: 19C Quan Thanh, Ba Dinh, Hanoi, Vietnam

    Open: Daily from 8 am to 5 pm

    Phone: +84 (0)243 7345 427

    Map
  • 3

    Hoi An Ancient Town

    A UNESCO-listed landmark in Hoi An

    Hoi An Ancient Town
    • Budget
    • History
    • Nightlife
    • Photo
    • Shoppers

    Hoi An Ancient Town is a UNESCO-listed landmark with a breathtaking mix of ornate Chinese temples, a Japanese-designed bridge, wooden shophouses, French-colonial houses, and canals. Most of the old shops have been carefully converted into modern businesses catering to tourists, including numerous tailors, souvenir shops, art galleries, restaurants, and cafes.

    An entrance fee is required for both foreign and local visitors. Each ticket is valid for 10 days and covers the entrance to Hoi An Ancient Town, 6 points of interest, and street entertainment such as folk dancing, singing and traditional games.

    Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam

    Map
  • 4

    Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum

    One of Hanoi's significant historical landmarks

    Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum
    • Budget
    • History
    • Photo

    Ho Chi Minh is arguably the most popular historical and political figure in Vietnam and is affectionately referred to as 'Uncle Ho' by his people. His body is preserved in a glass case at the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum in central Hanoi, although it goes against his wishes. 

    Construction of the mausoleum began in 1973 and was modelled after Lenin's mausoleum in Russia. Entrance to the mausoleum is free of charge, and visitors are expected to dress appropriately as a sign of respect for Vietnam's revered leader.

    Location: 8 Hung Vuong, Dien Bien, Ba Dinh, Hanoi, Vietnam

    Open: Daily from 7 am to 5 pm

    Map
  • 5

    Cu Chi Tunnels

    A sprawling tunnel complex under Ho Chi Minh City

    Cu Chi Tunnels
    • Adventure
    • Couples
    • Families
    • History
    • Photo
    • Unusual

    The Cu Chi Tunnels serve as a significant war museum, providing visitors with a glimpse into the underground existence of Viet Cong-era soldiers. Spanning over 120 km, these tunnels were initially constructed in 1948 during the conflict with the French. The construction continued relentlessly, resulting in an extensive network of tunnels. 

    Today, it stands as one of Ho Chi Minh's most iconic attractions, allowing visitors to experience activities such as navigating the narrow passages of the underground army, trying their hand at firing an M16 assault rifle, and even sampling meals that were once a part of the soldiers' daily lives. The tunnels can evoke a sense of claustrophobia for some.

    Location: Cu Chi, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

    Open: Daily from 7 am to 5 pm

    Phone: +84 (0)283 7948 830

    Map
  • 6

    My Son Sanctuary

    Historic temple ruins in Hoi An

    My Son Sanctuary
    • History
    • Photo

    My Son Hindu Sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a remarkable example of the ancient Champa civilization located in the southern part of Vietnam. It flourished as an independent state from the 2nd to the 17th century until it was eventually annexed by Vietnam. 

    The sanctuary comprises approximately 70 structures dedicated to Hindu deities, with the prominent figure being Shiva, revered as the protector of the Champa kings. The complex stands as a testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the Champa civilization.

    Location: Duy Tan Commune, Duy Xuyen District, Quang Nam Province

    Open: Daily from 6 am to 5 pm

    Phone: +84 (0)235 3731 309

    Map
  • 7

    Complex of Hue Monuments

    A rich UNESCO World Heritage Site in Hue

    Complex of Hue Monuments
    • History
    • Photo

    Hue Imperial City, situated on the northern bank of the Perfume River, is home to a multitude of historical monuments dating back to the early 19th century. The complex includes the Forbidden Purple City, royal tombs, pagodas, temples, royal quarters, a library, and a museum. Also known as the Complex of Hue Monuments, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers daily cultural performances at 9 am, 10 am, 2.30 pm and 3.30 pm.

    Located just a 30-minute drive from Phu Bai International Airport, Hue Imperial City is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Central Vietnam.

    Read more

    Location: Hue City Centre, Hue, Vietnam

    Open: Daily from 7.30 am to 5 pm

    Phone: +84 (0)234 3523 237

    Map
  • 8

    War Remnants Museum

    A shocking reminder of the Vietnam War

    War Remnants Museum
    • History
    • Photo

    The War Remnants Museum, formerly known as the 'Museum of American War Crimes,' was initially opened to the public in 1975. It serves as a stark reminder of the protracted and brutal Vietnam War, showcasing graphic photographs and displaying American military equipment. The museum houses various weapons that were employed by the United States during the conflict. 

    Situated in District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, the War Remnants Museum is operated by the government and is open throughout the year from 7.30 am to 5 pm. A visit to this war museum can be a distressing experience for many individuals and may not be suitable for children, although they are permitted to enter.

    Location: 28 Vo Van Tan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam

    Open: Daily from 7.30 am to 5.30 pm

    Phone: +84 (0)283 9305 587

    Map
  • 9

    Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park

    Adventurous caves and grottoes in Quang Binh province

    Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park
    • Adventure
    • History
    • Photo

    Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is a popular choice for adventurous travellers seeking to explore its numerous limestone caves and grottoes. Located in the Quang Binh Province, it is renowned for being the home of the world's largest cave, Son Doong, featuring sections that reach heights of up to 200 metres. Additionally, the park is host to Paradise Cave, which displays breathtaking limestone stalactite and stalagmite formations.

    To access Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, an entrance fee applies, along with additional fees for cave entry. Tour operators in Vietnam regularly organize activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and cave expeditions for visitors to enjoy the park's offerings.

    Location: Quang Binh Province, Vietnam

    Phone: +84 (0)232 3677 021

    Map
  • 10

    Mui Ne Sand Dunes

    Geological marvels in Mui Ne

    Mui Ne Sand Dunes
    • Adventure
    • Couples
    • Families
    • Photo

    The Mui Ne Sand Dunes are 2 geological marvels that no visitor should overlook on their travel itinerary. These Saharan-like red and white sand dunes offer a captivating experience. While there are several tour operators in Mui Ne that organize day trips to these dunes, you can also explore them at your own pace if you prefer.

    Visitors have the opportunity to rent plastic sledges to glide down the sandy slopes. It is advisable to confirm and agree on the rental price beforehand. Another enjoyable activity is kite flying, and witnessing the breathtaking sunset from the dunes is highly recommended. These dunes are also a popular picnic spot for locals, adding to their charm.

    Location: Mui Ne, Phan Thiet, Vietnam

    Map
Paul Smith | Compulsive Traveller